THE WORLD AT A GLANCE
The NATO satellite pictures that prove Russia IS fighting inside Ukraine as Obama says Moscow is responsible for the violence
Russian tanks have been filmed rumbling through Ukraine as
president Barack Obama has laid blame for the conflict squarely with
Russia. Petro Poroshenko has called for urgent meeting of UN Security
Council amid increasing reports of Russian troops fighting with rebels
in Ukraine. The US ambassador to Kiev said Russian troops and
state-of-the-art air defence systems were being used against Ukrainian
forces. As more shelling hit Donetsk (pictured) Ukraine's security and
defence council today said the border town of Novoazovsk and other parts
of Ukraine's south-east had fallen under the control of Russian forces
who together with rebels were staging a counter-offensive.
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The NATO satellite pictures that prove Russia IS fighting inside Ukraine as Obama says Moscow is responsible for the violence
- Ukraine President Petro Poroshenko demands UN action over incursions
- Rebel leader admits Russian soldiers are fighting inside Ukraine
- US president Barack Obama says responsibility for conflict lies with Russia
- Tensions rise in south-east of country as forces take up key sites
- Ukraine calls on EU for assistance as battle for port of Mariupol looms
- 'An invasion is an invasion is an invasion!' says UN ambassador
Russian
tanks have been filmed rumbling through Ukraine as president Barack
Obama has laid blame for the conflict squarely with Russia.
Alarm
has risen as a top NATO official said at least 1,000 Russian troops had
entered Ukraine and had been in direct 'contact' with Ukrainian
soldiers, while the UN Security Council has held an emergency meeting to
find a solution to the crisis.
Obama
told reporters: 'The violence is encouraged by Russia. The separatists
are trained by Russia, they are armed by Russia, they are funded by
Russia.'
He
added that Russia had 'deliberately and repeatedly violated the
sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, and the new images of
Russian forces inside Ukraine make that plain for the world to see.'
He
insisted that the Russian tanks filmed rumbling through Ukraine are
merely 'a continuation of what's been taking place for months now.'
Footage has emerged of what is believed to be a Russian tank in the Ukraine
The UN said overwhelming evidence suggested Russia had sent troops to fight alongside separatists in Ukraine
The UN Security Council is to hold an
emergency meeting today as overwhelming evidence suggested Russia had
sent troops to fight alongside separatists in Ukraine. Pictured is a
pro-Russian rebel in a market damaged by shelling in Donetsk
Carnage: A Pro-Russian rebel passes by a car which was hit by shrapnel from a shell in Donetsk
Fear factor: Women rush across the street after shelling in the town of Donetsk in eastern Ukraine
Ukraine's president Petro Poroshenko
today accused Russia of sending troops into the country as he abruptly
cancelled a trip to Turkey to meet his top security officials
Ukraine's president Petro Poroshenko today
accused Russia of sending troops into the country as he abruptly
cancelled a trip to Turkey to meet his top security officials.
The
Kiev leader, who changed his plans shortly before leaving Kiev's
Boryskil airport, had demanded an urgent meeting of the UN security
council as one senior aide called on him to impose martial law.
Diplomats have now said the meeting was due to take place today at the request of Lithuania.
Echoing
comments by Ukrainian Colonel Andriy Lysenko, a senior NATO official
said at least 1,000 Russian troops have poured into Ukraine with
sophisticated equipment, leaving no doubt that the Russian military had
invaded southeastern Ukraine.
A handout photo provided by
DigitalGlobe via NATO allegedly shows six Russian 153mm 2S19
self-propelled guns located in Russia near Kuybyshevo, four miles south
of the Ukraine border
A satellite image provided to Reuters
by Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe today, and taken by
DigitalGlobe last week, shows what is reported by SHAPE to be Russian
Self-Propelled Artillery in Ukraine
'The
hand from behind is becoming more and more overt now,' Brig. Gen. Nico
Tak said at NATO's military headquarters, adding that Russia's ultimate
aim was to stave off defeat for the separatists and turn eastern Ukraine
into a 'frozen conflict' that would destabilize the country
indefinitely.
Politicians
have been careful to refer to the conflict as an 'incursion' by Russia,
rather than an invasion - prompting frustrated officials to vent their
anger online at what they see as pointless diplomacy.
'An invasion is an invasion is an invasion,' tweeted the Lithuanian ambassador to the U.N., Raimonda Murmokaite.
And
Anton Gerashchenko, an adviser to Ukrainian Interior Minister Arsen
Avakov, said on Facebook: 'The invasion of Putin's regular Russian army
of Ukraine is now an established fact!'
French volunteers, supporters of Pro-Russian rebels, patrolling the streets of central Donetsk
A Pro-Russian separatist walks past a destroyed tank at Savur-Mohyla, a hill east of the city of Donetsk
A woman walks past the dead body of a man lying in the street after being shot in Donetsk, Ukraine
And
UK Ambassador Mark Lyall Grant told reporters that 'Russia will be
asked to explain why Russia has its troops inside Ukraine. It's very
clear that Russian regular troops are now in Ukraine.'
It
came as troops jostled for strategically important positions in the
south-east of the country, amid fears that violent clashes could erupt
at any moment.
'The
Russian Federation's troops have entered Ukraine,' said Poroshenko less
than two days after shaking hands with Vladimir Putin on a peace
roadmap.
'The world must give an assessment of the sharp aggravation of the situation in Ukraine,' he said.
'I
have taken the decision to cancel the visit to Turkey due to the sharp
deterioration of the situation in the Donetsk region, particularly in
Amvrosiyivka and Starobesheve, as Russian troops have been sent into
Ukraine.'
Residents of Donetsk have been subjected to months of fighting between pro-Russians and Ukrainian troops
A woman picks though the ruins of her house in Donetsk after more fighting in the eastern city
A Youth Culture Center building burned to the ground in Donetsk after being hit by pro-Russian rebel shelling
A Ukrainian walks among the ruin of Youth Culture Center building that hit by pro Russian separatists
Poroshenko urgently summoned a meeting of his National Security and Defence Council.
'The
place for the president today is in Kiev,' said Poroshenko, who was due
to attend the inauguration of Turkey's president elect Recep Tayyip
Erdogan.
Senior
Interior Ministry adviser Anton Heraschenko warned: 'The incursion of
Putin's Russian Federation regular army into Ukraine is an accomplished
fact.'
He
claimed there was a need for martial law in Ukraine and urged EU
countries to halt buying Russian oil, gas, timber and other natural
resources, and also to discontinue granting of any credits, and freeze
Russian state companies' assets in the EU.
A
senior UK Government source told MailOnline: 'We are extremely
concerned about the situation there [in Ukraine]. There seems to be
mounting evidence that Russia is carrying out large scale incursion into
South and East Ukraine.'
Even the schools in Donetsk have been left badly damaged after shelling in Donetsk
A woman cleans the debris of broken windows in her apartment in the Kievski neighbourhood in northern Donetsk on Thursday
Workers try to repair the gate of a bakery damaged during shelling in the Kievski neighbourhood in northern Donetsk on Thursday
Pro-Russian rebels (pictured) are
fighting Ukranian forces in the east of the country, while rumours
circulate that Russian solders have crossed the border to fight with
them
Ukraine's
security and defence council today said the border town of Novoazovsk
and other parts of Ukraine's south-east had fallen under the control of
Russian forces who together with rebels were staging a
counter-offensive.
It
said Ukrainian government forces had withdrawn from Novoazovsk 'to save
their lives' and were now reinforcing troops in the port city of
Mariupol.
It
added that Russian forces and separatists were combining to launch a
counter-offensive on Ilovaysk and Shakhtarsk, east of the city of
Donetsk.
A Ukraine security spokesman has also said two columns of tanks from Russia have entered a strategic town.
Ukrainian
security council spokesman Col. Andriy Lysenko says Ukrainian forces
were fired upon with Grad missile systems from Russian territory at
about 11am.
Lysenko says about an hour and a half later, two columns, including tanks and other fighting vehicles began an attack.
Residents stand near a damaged building with broken windows in the Kievski neighbourhood in northern Donetsk
A blown up railway-bridge blocking the road between Charkov and Donetsk, in Ukraine
Smoke covers the centre of rebel-held Donetsk after a hospital and school were damaged in recent shelling
Bystanders watch a fire consuming a school in downtown Donetsk on Thursday after being hit by shelling
They later entered Ukraine from Veselo-Voznesenka and Maximovo of the Rostov region in Russia.
Ukrainian border guards retreated because they didn't have heavy equipment.
A
top NATO official said at least 1,000 Russian troops had entered
Ukraine with sophisticated equipment and have been in direct 'contact'
with Ukrainian soldiers, resulting in casualties.
He called that a conservative estimate and said another 20,000 Russian troops were right over the Russian border.
Meanwhile,
Russian-backed separatists have taken the strategic high point of
Savur-Mohyla in eastern Ukraine, which looks out over wide areas of the
region, a Ukrainian military source said today.
Asked by Reuters if the rebels had captured Savur-Mohyla, east of Donetsk, the source replied: 'Yes. We have such information.'
Rebel
advances this week have opened a new front in the conflict just as
Ukraine's army appeared to have gained the upper hand, virtually
encircling the separatists in their main strongholds of Donetsk and
Luhansk.
Ukraine has now called for urgent and 'large-scale' military assistance from EU countries.
EU
leaders must decide on 'further resolute significant sanctions and
large-scale military and technical assistance to Ukraine in order to
stop the aggressor', said ambassador to Brussels Kostiantyn Yelisieiev.
The EU said today it was 'extremely concerned' at reports of Russian troops on the ground in Ukraine.
Ukraine
premier Arseniy Yatsenyuk has demanded the West block all Russia's
financial assets and banking operations until it withdraws the troops it
allegedly moved into his country.
'The sanctions introduced have not brought any results,' he warned.
A relative (centre) of a Ukrainian
soldier is helped as she is about to faint during a protest rally in
front of the Ukrainian defense ministry building in Kiev on Thursday
Protesters are demanding help for the
volunteer battalions of Donbass, Mirotvorets, Kherson and Dnipro-1
surrounded by pro-Russian militants for the fifth day in the small city
of Izvaryne
A protester holds a placard declaring
'Enough, surrender the Ukraine!' during the rally in front of the
Ukrainian Defence Ministry in Kiev
'In
this situation, one of the possible elements to deter Russian
aggression must be considering imposing sanctions on freezing all
Russian assets and suspending all Russian bank transactions in European
Union member states, the United States and G7 countries.'
Prominent Ukrainian female politician Yulia Tymoshenko demanded the imposition of martial law.
The
ex-premier - jailed under the regime of former president Viktor
Yanukovych - declared: 'The Russian army invaded Ukrainian territory at
night.
'We
cannot bury our heads in the sand any longer and describe everything
going on in eastern Ukraine as terror actions by unknown separatists.'
She called for an appeal for effective military assistance from the West.
US Ambassador to
Ukraine Geoffrey Pyatt today warned that an increasing number of Russian
troops and ultra-modern equipment are directly involved in fighting
inside Ukraine
Russia's
defence ministry declined to comment on reports of Russian tanks in
Novoazovsk. A Russian diplomatic source said: 'The Russian authorities
clearly said many times there are no regular Russian troops there.
Russia is not taking part in this armed conflict.'
But
a member of President Vladimir Putin's advisory council on human
rights, Ella Polyakova, told Reuters she believed Russia was carrying
out an invasion of Ukraine.
'When
masses of people, under commanders' orders, on tanks, APCs and with the
use of heavy weapons, (are) on the territory of another country, cross
the border, I consider this an invasion,' Polyakova told Reuters.
The
US meanwhile has also warned today that an increasing number of Russian
troops and ultra-modern equipment are directly involved in fighting
inside Ukraine.
The
warning came as a separatist leader revealed Russian soldiers, on leave
from their posts, were fighting against Ukrainian troops alongside the
rebels.
The
US also warned that an increasing number of Russian troops and
ultra-modern equipment were directly involved in fighting inside
Ukraine.
Moscow's
earlier intervention with tanks, armoured vehicles and multiple rocket
launchers was 'insufficient to defeat Ukraine's armed forces', said US
Ambassador to Ukraine Geoffrey Pyatt.
'So now an increasing number of Russian troops are intervening directly in fighting on Ukrainian territory.
Pro-Russian separatist leader
Alexander Zakharchenko has reportedly said serving Russian soldiers, on
leave from their posts, were fighting Ukrainian troops alongside the
rebels
'Russia
has also sent its newest air defence systems including the SA-22 into
eastern Ukraine and is now directly involved in the fighting.'
The claims follow German Chancellor Angela Merkel challenging Vladimir Putin on the presence of Russian forces inside Ukraine.
The
Ukrainian National Security and Defence Council has also accused the
Russian army of transferring military equipment and personnel to border
regions, and from there across the frontier.
Russian
state television meanwhile has reported that East Ukrainian pro-Russian
separatist leader Alexander Zakharchenko has said serving Russian
soldiers, on leave from their posts, were fighting Ukrainian troops
alongside the rebels.
A column of Ukrainian tanks, heavy
weapons and trucks were pictured massing near the town of Mariupol on
Wednesday after reports Russian armoured vehicles crossed the border
Ukrainian soldiers towing a heavy
artillery gun rest outside Mariupol, a short distance from the town of
Novoazovsk that Pro-Moscow separatists began shelling on Wednesday
'Among
us are fighting serving soldiers, who would rather take their vacation
not on a beach but with us, among brothers, who are fighting for their
freedom,' said Zakharchenko in an interview posted on Vesti.ru, the
Internet site of a Russian state television station.
French
President Francois Hollande today said that it would be 'intolerable
and unacceptable' if it was proved true that Russian troops had entered
Ukrainian territory.
'Europe
will maintain (sanctions), even increase them if the escalation
increases. I don't want it because it is neither in Russia's nor our
interest,' Hollande told an annual conference of French diplomats in
Paris.
'Russia cannot hope to be a 21st century power yet not respect the rules.'
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