Residents celebrate as Iraqi and volunteer forces enter Amerli, breaking
a two-month siege of the town by militants from terror group ISIS.
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ISIS siege of Iraqi town over after U.S. airstrikes, aid drops
August 31, 2014 -- Updated 1155 GMT (1955 HKT)Your video will begin momentarily.STORY HIGHLIGHTS- The siege of Amerli has been broken, a retired general says
- The U.S. has been dropping aid to the Iraqi town that was surrounded by ISIS
- The town of Amerli is home to many of Iraq's Shiite Turkmen
- Australia, France and the UK also participated in the aid drop
Iraqi state TV also reported that the siege had been broken.The news prompted a wave of celebrations across the town, which had been besieged by fighters from the terror group ISIS. Residents waved the Iraqi flag and fired celebratory shots into the air, al-Amerli said."Today is a day of victory for Iraq and the resilient people of Amerli," the retired general said.The breakthrough came after the United States said it carried out airstrikes and dropped humanitarian aid in Amerli to protect an ethnic minority that one official said faced the threat of an "imminent massacre."Waves of refugees flee to northern IraqYazidi refugees desperate for helpAmerli is home to many of Iraq's Shiite Turkmen.Australia, France and the UK also participated in the aid drop.The U.S. military conducted "coordinated airstrikes" against ISIS targets as part of an effort to support the humanitarian operation, Pentagon press secretary Rear Adm. John Kirby said.Video released by the Iraqi Ministry of Defense was strikingly similar to the scenes of the dire situation faced by the Yazidis, who were trapped on Mount Sinjar by ISIS earlier this month. Dozens of people crowded helicopters, hoping to be rescued. Scores more waited in the scorching summer sun for the arrival of lifesaving supplies.ISIS fighters had surrounded Amerli, 70 miles north of Baquba, since mid-June. The town's fewer than 20,000 residents have been without power."Residents are enduring harsh living conditions with severe food and water shortages, and a complete absence of medical services -- and there are fears of a possible imminent massacre," U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay said last week.ISIS has called the Shiite Turkmen heretics and vowed to push them out.Turkmen are descendants of a Turkic-speaking, traditionally nomadic people, who share culture ties with Turkey. There are Sunni and Shiite Turkmen in Iraq, and they account for up to 3% of Iraq's population.Turkmen have been subjected to violence before at the hands of Sunni extremists.ISIS vs. al Qaeda: How they're differentISIS massacre survivors speak outIraqi forces under a Shiite-led regime, as well as ethnic Kurdish forces, have been battling ISIS, which this year took over large portions of northern and western Iraq and eastern Syria for what it calls its new caliphate.Well before ISIS made gains, Iraq was beset for years by sectarian violence, with Sunnis feeling politically marginalized under a Shiite-led government since the U.S.-led ouster of longtime leader Saddam Hussein in 2003.CNN's Yousuf Basil, Raja Razek, Joshua Berlinger and Chelsea J. Carter contributed to this report.COPY http://edition.cnn.com/
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