Japan and South Korea Fly Military Planes in Zone Set by China

By MARTIN FACKLER

Japan and South Korea Fly Military Planes in Zone Set by China

The flights by Japan and South Korea, both with claims of sovereignty ... TOKYO — Testing China's response, Japanese military aircraft flew ..

The announcements of the military flights came a day after American B-52 heavy bombers flew through the same airspace in defiance of Beijing, which has declared a right to police a vast area over the East China Sea.

• Chinese Claim Forces Obama to Flesh Out His Asia Strategy

  
  

  

  Japan Pool, via Jiji Press

  A Japanese patrol plane, pictured in 2011, flying over the disputed islands in the East China Sea.

  By MARTIN FACKLER

  Published: November 28, 2013

  TOKYO — Testing China’s response, Japanese military aircraft flew through a new air defense zone that Beijing has declared over disputed islands, a Japanese government spokesman said Thursday. He said there was no response to the flights by the Chinese side.

  Multimedia

  Graphic

  Territorial Disputes Involving Japan

  Graphic

  Overlapping Airspace Claims in the East China Sea

  Related

  • After Challenges, China Appears to Backpedal on Air Zone (November 28, 2013)

  • China’s Move Puts Airspace in Spotlight (November 28, 2013)

  • Listening Post: Chinese Claim Forces Obama to Flesh Out His Asia Strategy (November 28, 2013)

  
  
  The announcement of the flights came after American B-52 heavy bombers flew through the same airspace in defiance of China, which last weekend announced it had the right to police a vast area over much of the East China Sea. Beijing later said that it had monitored the American bombers but had chosen not to take action.
  On Thursday, the top Japanese government spokesman, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, said that Japan had followed suit by sending an unspecified number of patrol planes into the airspace, though he did not specify exactly when they had flown. The aircraft patrolled the airspace on routine reconnaissance flights without incident, and China did not scramble its fighter jets to intercept them, Mr. Suga said.
  Mr. Suga said that the aircraft had flown without informing China, defying Beijing’s demands that all traffic entering the so-called air defense identification zone file flight plans with China first. Japan and the United States have both refused to recognize the air zone, which covers the disputed islands, known as the Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in Chinese. The islands are administered by Japan, but also claimed by China.
  The South Korean government also said that it had flown surveillance aircraft through the zone on Wednesday without alerting Beijing, a flight that Chinese officials said that they had monitored. Like Japan, South Korea claims sovereignty over territory in the zone, but enjoys warmer ties with Beijing than Japan does.
  When China declared the air zone on Saturday, it said that it would police the airspace with military aircraft, a move that raised the specter of Japanese and Chinese fighter jets intercepting each other. The move drew immediate criticism from both Japan and from the United States, which is obligated by treaty to defend Japan from attack.
  China’s failure so far to enforce the zone appears to support the view of some Japanese officials, who say that the zone is just part of a broader, long-term strategy to try to pry the islands out of Japan’s grip. China has been doing this by sending coast guard ships around the islands, dispatching patrol aircraft and now claiming the airspace above — all steps, Japanese officials say, aimed at proving that China has just as much legal basis as Japan to claim that it administers the islands. 
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