23 November 2013
Last updated at 20:31 GMT
The rest of the roof collapsed while recovery teams were still working inside
The Latvian president has described the collapse of a supermarket in the capital Riga as "murder".
Andris Berzins said many defenceless people had been killed
in "our own made disaster", and called for foreign experts to
investigate what happened.
Fifty-four people have died since part of the roof collapsed on Thursday, and at least seven people remain missing.
Late on Saturday afternoon, the last remaining section of the roof caved in, causing panic in the surrounding area.
Officials have said soil and materials from a garden being built on the roof of the shop may have caused Thursday's collapse.
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We cannot call it a natural accident, because nature wasn't involved”
Latvian President Andris Berzins
Latvia has begun three days of
national mourning for the deadliest disaster since the former Soviet
republic gained independence in 1991.
"These three days of mourning are very necessary to go from
the mindset of helplessness to rethinking what each of us has done so
that we can act in practical manner, because this is an event where we
must clearly say that this is a large scale murder of many defenceless
people and act accordingly," President Berzins told public LTV
broadcaster.
He said an investigation should be held at "maximum speed".
And he went on to say: "While not undermining the
professionalism of our builders, I believe that we should call upon
international expertise which is in no way connected with our
construction business.
"We cannot call it a natural accident, because nature wasn't
involved. The evening was calm and silent with a little fog. This is our
own made disaster."
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At the scene
Damien McGuinness
BBC News, Riga
Latvian families hold each other and cry, as they lay flowers
beside a huge pile of rubble. The remains of supermarket shelves and
shop goods, such as toilet rolls, poke out from the broken stones.
But alongside the sorrow, a new feeling is starting to emerge. Anger. A fierce debate has broken out about who is to blame.
In a no-holds barred interview given to Latvian television,
President Andris Berzins described the tragedy as the "mass murder" of
innocent civilians.
He said the tragedy shouldn't be called an accident because the deaths were not caused by an act of nature.
And he said the criminal probe should be led by independent
investigators from abroad - implying that powerful business interests in
Latvia are too closely entwined with politics to ensure a fair and
honest investigation.
Questions surround whether safety standards were ignored when
this building was constructed in 2011; or whether work on a roof
garden, which was being built on top of the store, was carried out in a
negligent manner.
Fading hopes
As rescuers searched the ruins of the
Maxima supermarket at around 16:00 local time (14:00 GMT) on Saturday
the final section of the roof collapsed.
The BBC's Damien McGuinness said it caused the neighbouring
building from where he was reporting - a shopping centre - to shake
violently.
People in the shopping centre at the time panicked and ran out into the street amid fears it too would collapse, he said.
There were no reports of any fatalities. Our correspondent says only the four walls of the supermarket remain standing.
The rescue service immediately suspended operations until
Sunday morning, saying it wanted to consult engineers about the risk of
further collapse.
Until that point, rescue teams had been working round the
clock, digging in the wreckage of the single-storey concrete and glass
building to see if anyone was still trapped inside.
They periodically turned off all their equipment and asked
the families of missing people to phone their relatives so they could
pinpoint the ring tones in the debris.
Ten families have told the police that they believe their loved ones could be under the rubble, our correspondent says.
But, 48 hours on, hopes of finding anyone else alive are
fading, he adds. By Saturday evening the death toll had risen from 52 to
54.
Three firefighters and two Russians are confirmed to be among the dead.
Many people have been laying flowers and lighting candles at the site of the tragedy.
Thirteen firefighters were among some 40 wounded, and 29
people were in hospital as of Saturday morning, the fire and rescue
service said.
The initial collapse happened just before 18:00 (16:00 GMT) on Thursday, when the Maxima store was busy with customers.
About 20 minutes later another part of the roof caved in, trapping rescue workers who were trying to reach survivors.
Candles have been lit and flowers laid at the scene of the supermarket collapse.
Latvians have begun three days of official mourning for the victims of the disaster
A wide-angled view of the supermarket before a third section of roof collapsed
The rescue effort was called off amid fears of a further collapse
But hopes of finding anyone else alive are fading
Witnesses said customers tried to run out after the first part
of the roof collapsed but the supermarket's electronic doors closed,
trapping them inside.
A rooftop garden with children's playground was being built
on the top of the building. There is speculation it may have been unable
to support the large amount of building materials and soil that was
believed to be on the roof at the time.
Local media said the building, rented by the Maxima chain,
had been awarded a national architecture prize when it was completed in
2011.
But the inquiry will now investigate whether building regulations were broken.
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