Al Jazeera has obtained a leaked copy of a report by a chemical
weapons watchdog that offers further evidence about the use of chemical
weapons in Syria.
The report by a fact-finding mission of the Organisation for the
Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which deals with investigating
the use of chemical weapons, includes eyewitness accounts of helicopters
dropping barrel bombs with toxic chemicals.
Witnesses reported hearing helicopters before the attacks.
Al Jazeera's diplomatic editor James Bays, reporting from the UN,
said that western members of the UN Security Council blamed the Syrian
authorities for the attacks as only they had access to helicopters.
US Ambassador to the UN Samantha Power tweeted that "32 witnesses saw
or heard sound of helicopters as bombs struck; 29 smelled chlorine.
Only Syrian regime uses helos ."
The 117-page report offers the most detailed findings to date
regarding the use of chemical weapons in Syria, but does not say which
side used them.
It focuses on three Syrian villages, two in Idlib and one in Hama,
where it says there is a "high degree of certainty" chlorine gas was
used against the Syrian people.
The findings are consistent with two previous reports by the mission.
After a closed-door meeting of the UN Security Council on the
progress in destroying Syria's chemical weapons programme, Power said
the new report added credence to allegations that the Syrian government
used chlorine gas as a weapon in its four-year-old civil war after
pledging to give up its toxic arsenal.
The effort to eliminate Syria's chemical weapons programme was
launched after a sarin gas attack on August 21, 2013 that killed
hundreds of civilians in the Damascus suburb of Ghouta.
President Bashar al-Assad's government and rebel forces blamed each
other for the Ghouta strike and other chemical weapons attacks, though
Western government's blame Assad.
Damascus joined the OPCW, without admitting responsibility for Ghouta, after the United States threatened military intervention.
After briefing the 15-nation Security Council, UN disarmament chief
Angela Kane told reporters the OPCW mission was still trying to clarify
gaps in Syrian chemical weapons declaration and hoped to destroy all
remaining production facilities by June.
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