UN food agency describes conditions in war-torn nation as "perfect storm" as millions face massive food insecurity.
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Children bearing brunt of war in Yemen, UNICEF says
Rights group condemns both sides fighting in Yemen WFP has already reached 3.5 million people but the fighting has made deliveries difficult [EPA]Millions of people risk facing famine in Yemen, the head of the World Food Programme (WFP) has said.
The UN agency said in a statement released on Wednesday, that the
number of food insecure people in Yemen was now close to 13 million,
adding that one in five of the country's population were suffering from
severe food insecurity.
Children bearing brunt of war in Yemen
During her three-day visit, Ertharin Cousin, WFP's executive
director, travelled to the capital, Sanaa, Aden and Amran, and met with
displaced families and mothers with malnourished children.
She also held talks with the authorities on both sides of the front lines, WFP said.
Yemen's conflict pits the Houthis and troops loyal to former
President Ali Abdullah Saleh against forces including southern
separatists, tribal fighters and troops backing President Abd-Rabbu
Mansour Hadi, who is in exile in Saudi Arabia.
The Saudis are leading a US-backed Arab coalition that is carrying out air strikes against Houthi fighters since March. On
Wednesday, a bomb attack on the governor's temporary headquarters in
Yemen's main southern city of Aden on Thursday killed four people and
wounded 10 others, security officials and medics said. Governor Nayef
al-Bakri was unharmed in the blast at the headquarters of the Aden
Faculty of Administrative Sciences, which is housing the governor's
offices, the sources said.
Related: Turning point in Yemen's war?
Witnessing the challenges first-hand, Cousin warned that the lack of
immediate and unhindered access to people who urgently need food
assistance and the shortage of funding will create the possibility of
famine for millions, mostly women and children, who are already
suffering from hunger.
"Even before this crisis began, Yemen had one of the highest
malnutrition rates in the entire world. What we're seeing now is an
increase in the number of severe malnutrition cases because of lack of
access of our programme operators to provide the support that is
necessary. "So what we're seeing now is we're trying to play
catch-up, we're trying to play catch-up to save the lives of these
children and to ensure the opportunity for them to receive the
nutritious food that they require," Cousin said.
According to the statement, a recent vulnerability assessment conducted
by WFP using mobile phone technology, reaching some of the households in
areas inaccessible by teams on the ground, reflected that the
deteriorating food security situation is particularly affecting the
internally displaced families.
Many families are existing on bread, rice and tea.
Human rights group Amnesty International said in a report
that the Saudi-led air campaign had left a "bloody trail of civilian
death" which could amount to war crimes. It said it had investigated
eight coalition air strikes in Yemen that killed 141 civilians,
including children.
Evidence revealed a pattern of strikes against populated areas, in
most of which no military target could be located nearby, it said.
The coalition has denied targeting civilians.
Loyalist forces, backed by Gulf Arab planes, weapons and training,
have been on the offensive since breaking out of Aden last month,
claiming a string of gains against the Houthis.
WFP has already reached 3.5 million people with food since the
beginning of the conflict but the fighting makes deliveries difficult
and dangerous.
Many road networks in the hardest hit areas of the country are still
not operational making communities in conflict-areas inaccessible for
aid workers, the agency said.
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