Protest at JFK airport over Trump's refugee ban
Protests planned at several more US airports as authorities block entry of migrants, including green card holders.
Why is Russia so happy with Trump?
Protest at JFK airport over Trump's refugee ban
Protests planned at several more US airports as authorities block entry of migrants, including green card holders.
Hundreds of demonstrators chanted "No ban, no wall, sanctuary for all!" and "no hate, no fear, immigrants are welcome here!" while gathering outside the airport's Terminal Four arrivals section.
Other protests were held at airports in Chicago, San Francisco, Washington, DC, among other US cities.
The protests came in response to passport holders from Arab countries being blocked on Saturday from passing through customs at US airports, while others were prevented from boarding US-bound planes.
On Friday, Trump signed an executive order to curb immigration and the entry of people from some Muslim-majority countries. He separately said he wanted the US to give priority to Syrian Christians fleeing the civil war there.
Trump placed a four-month hold on allowing refugees into the country and temporarily barred travellers from Syria and six other Muslim-majority countries.
The protest was attended by several New York-based organisations, including Make the Road New York, Jews for Racial and Economic Justice (JFREJ), Black Latino Asian Caucus members and The New York Immigration Coalition, among others.
Speaking to Al Jazeera, Julia Carmel, an organiser with JFREJ, decried Trump's executive order.
"The purpose of our protest at JFK airport is two-fold. First, we are demanding the safe release of refugees and other visa-holders, all of whom cooperated with a long and gruelling vetting process in order to get here," she said.
"Additionally, the central message of our protest is that we are all immigrants or children of immigrants and refugees. The executive order is not only inhumane; it is absurd and hypocritical," she added, pointing out that the ban came into effect on Holocaust Remembrance Day (Friday).
Tara Raghuveer, a 24-year-old national immigrant rights organiser with Make the Road New York, described the executive orders as "deeply un-American".
"They go against everything our country aspires to stand for," she told Al Jazeera at the protest.
Kazi Fouzia, a 48-year-old Bangladeshi immigrant and activist with Desis Rising Up and Moving, said she came to the protest to say: "Banning one of us is banning all of us. Terrorising one of us is terrorising all of us."
Fouzia, who has lived in New York City for ten years, added: "We are here to make sure every single held in JFK will be released... we have to take down the policy."
 |
| Kazi Fouzia says that the restrictions are a threat to all Muslims and immigrants in the US [Kelly Lunde/Al Jazeera] |
Lawsuits
Trump administration officials have defended the executive order. Speaking to reporters on Saturday, a senior US administration official confirmed that the restrictions will impact legal permanent residents, known as green card holders, on a case-by-base basis.For at least 90 days, citizens of Iraq, Iran, Somalia, Yemen, Sudan and Libya are barred from entering the country. Syrians have been banned from entering the US indefinitely.
Immigrants from the seven countries have been blocked from bordering US-bound planes in Lebanon, Egypt, United Arab Emirates and elsewhere.
Legal representatives for two Iraqi men filed lawsuits against Trump and the US government on Saturday, according to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), a rights group.
Both men had ties to the US military and were had visas. They were detained on Friday night in JFK Airport.
"President Trump's war on equality is already taking a terrible human toll. This ban cannot be allowed to continue," said Omar Jadwat, director of the ACLU's Immigrants' Rights Project, in a statement .
Additional reporting from New York City by Kelly Lunde: @Kllunde
|
|
Source: Al Jazeera News
What are the consequences of Trump's refugee policies?
Donald Trump says he's keeping the United States safe by closing the door to refugees.
Why is Russia so happy with Trump?
The Russian ruling elite is hoping it would be able to negotiate a new world order with Trump
![Russia was one of the few countries to celebrate Donald Trump's inauguration, writes Kurilla [EPA/Anatoly Maltsev]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vKDXnRr4BZmPKhzqwE2YaPC16T39g_aRW4wVgGIudk29NSFG99EpelzS42CfgP2bZ9qf6q0Iwj4huz31OMGnEICc35tAsHscgvKnqlu2KZI--6bj5_5PBaq6A2SxT0TsFwzugB68J_ZakyemMXheRwsv34OzR-EIQhuM7NnTLTNNU0Ia0_AvOZEDmCMnm7JE4rrOj9wpQQPp0=s0-d "Why is Russia so happy with Trump?")
By
Ivan Kurilla
Ivan Kurilla is Professor of History at the European University in St Petersburg.Both the elites and the ordinary people in Russia greeted the new US president, and even some in the political opposition saw the potential for positive developments under his administration.
The reason for Russia's warm welcome of President Trump had nothing to do with claims in the US media that he was "a Kremlin agent" or that "Russian hackers" helped him win the election. It had much more to do with expectations among the elites, the ordinary people, and even the intelligentsia, of a new direction in US-Russian relations that would de-escalate internal and external tensions and favour their interests.
Negotiating a new world order
Many times during the past decade Russian President Vladimir Putin and his subordinates claimed that the world order that emerged after the collapse of the socialist camp and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 was not only unjust but also illegitimate.|
|
This logic explains the confrontations over Ukraine and Syria. For the Kremlin, both were used to demonstrate that there are "red lines" and that there is a need for a new world order. Russian foreign policy analysts have repeatedly claimed that the new US president might be ready to negotiate the creation of a new system of international relations to replace Yalta and the current unipolar model.
The "new Yalta" would redistribute spheres of responsibility to recognised great powers. The Kremlin, of course, sees Russia as one of them (alongside with the US, China, and perhaps Europe).
Among the ruling elite, there is also a much more modest expectation from Trump concerning matters of self-interest. Since at least 2014, after the annexation of Crimea and Russian support to the anti-Kiev rebels in Eastern Ukraine, many members of the ruling class experienced the effects of sanctions targeting them. With Trump in the White House, they expect the sanctions to be lifted, if he indeed wants to start a new chapter in Russian-US relations.
A sigh of relief
Ordinary Russians were also pleased with Trump's victory. Part of the people's joy we can blame on the extensively flattering coverage of his campaign and victory in the Russian media, but there were also very concrete reasons for it.One is, again, hope for lifting of the economic sanctions. Ironically enough, ordinary Russians are actually suffering much more from the "counter-sanctions" on trade imposed by the Russian government on the EU and the US, which effectively raised the prices of basic goods and eliminated some types of quality foodstuffs from grocery stores.
Still, with this new stage in the Russian-US relations, those counter-sanctions could be lifted as well. But even if the sanctions remain in place, improving relations with the US does come as a relief for the Russian people. The confrontations of the past two years encouraged not only patriotic feelings among Russians, but also feelings of anxiety. In the early fall of 2016, discussions in the Russian public space about the possibility of war with the US started for the first time since the Cold War. Trump's victory was perceived as a sign that at least there will be no war.
America is foe no more
The opposition intelligentsia in Russia is mostly sympathetic to their US peers, the Democrats, in academia and the NGO community, and they also despise Donald Trump's politics and style.But even the opposition took a breath of relief with Trump's victory. The fact is that since the winter protests of 2011-2012 against the rigged elections and the return of Putin to the presidency, the Russian regime has used the strategy of smearing its critics by accusing them of links to "evil American influences".
|
|
Even within the more radical opposition that would call such a consideration a "Stockholm syndrome", there are some hopes that President Trump will prove to be a more difficult partner for Putin. This faction considered Barack Obama's foreign policy a failure, not because it alienated Putin and imposed sanctions, but because that policy did not bring the desired results. They claim that Obama's perceived "weakness" encouraged Putin to adopt more aggressive policies both at home and abroad, and they hope Trump will be a "tough Republican" keeping Putin quiet.
Time will tell what direction US-Russian relations will embark on. But if history is to have any predictive value, we should not be too optimistic. Both George W Bush and Barack Obama started their presidencies with rapprochement between the two countries - Bush looked into Putin's eyes and saw his soul, while Obama was eager for a "reset" policy. Both ended their second terms at a low point in relations (with the Russia-Georgia war in 2008 and with Syria and the hacking scandal in 2016, respectively).
Will this pattern be repeated with President Trump; will we witness a honeymoon for a year or two and the return to hostility in the longer term? The probability is high, but nothing is for sure.
After all, we know that the Trump presidency will be over in 2020 or 2024, but don't know when the Putin presidency will end. It may happen before Trump's term expires. And that would definitely open a new chapter in the troubled Russian-US relations.
Ivan Kurilla is a professor of history at the European University at Saint Petersburg.
The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera's editorial policy.
copy http://www.aljazeera.com/
Nenhum comentário:
Postar um comentário